Health Insurance Glossary (India)

Plain-language definitions of the health-insurance terms that actually decide your claim. Each definition is drawn from a full, evidence-backed guide — tap any term to read the detail.

C

Co-payment
A co-payment is a fixed percentage of every admissible claim that you pay, with the insurer covering the rest.

D

Deductibles
A deductible is the amount you pay before your insurer starts paying.

P

Pre-Existing Disease (PED)
A pre-existing disease (PED) is any condition you were diagnosed with or treated for before buying the policy — for example diabetes, hypertension, thyroid or asthma.

R

Room Rent Limits
A room-rent limit caps the hospital room charge your policy will pay, usually as 1–2% of the sum insured per day.

S

Sum Insured
The sum insured is the maximum your insurer will pay in a policy year.
Super Top-up
A super top-up adds high health cover cheaply by paying only above an aggregate deductible — the total of your yearly bills, not each claim.

W

Waiting Period
A waiting period is the time you must hold a policy before certain claims become payable.
Why Claims Get Rejected
Most health claim rejections are avoidable. The big causes are non-disclosure of a pre-existing condition, claiming during a waiting period, treatment under a policy exclusion, documentation gaps, and a lapsed policy.

8 terms · Definitions are summaries of our full guides. Spotted an error? Report an issue · How we work.